
FAQ
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Car Accidents
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Will I Have to Go to Court for My Florida Car Accident Case?
Many car accident cases never actually go to court, as a significant percentage of them are settled before a lawsuit is even filed. We work with the insurance companies before filing lawsuits to try to find a fair resolution for our clients, which saves money on expenses, court costs, and attorney’s fees. We will keep you updated if we cannot negotiate an acceptable settlement and need to go to trial to pursue the best possible outcome in your case.
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How Do I Know Who Was at Fault for My Florida Car Accident?Fault is determined by the evidence collected during the investigation. We look at many things to determine fault in the case, including the police report, witness statements, property damage to the vehicles, any available dashcam or security camera footage, skid marks, and more. Sometimes, we even consult accident reconstructionists to do a professional examination of the all the evidence and make a recommendation.
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What If I Was Partially at Fault for a Florida Car Accident?
Car accident cases are not always black and white. Sometimes it’s clear that one driver has 100% liability, and sometimes, it’s only a percentage of liability. Someone could be 50% at fault and the other person is 50% at fault, while other times it’s a 60/40 split.
In these types of comparative negligence scenarios, your final compensation award will be reduced by the percentage of fault assigned to you. For example, if you’re awarded a $100,000 settlement and the jury finds you 20% at fault, you would only get $80,000. If you are found to be more than 50% to blame, you cannot recover any compensation.
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Can I Sue If I Wasn’t Wearing My Seatbelt When the Crash Occurred?
Yes, you are still able to sue the driver and the owner of the car if you were injured in an accident while not wearing your seat belt. However, because of comparative negligence rules, the jury could decide you were partially to blame for your injuries, and your awarded compensation could be reduced by that percentage.
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What Should I Say to the Insurance Companies?
The at-fault driver’s insurance company may get in touch and ask you to give them a recorded statement about what happened. You do not have to give them a recorded statement, and you generally shouldn’t.
You are obligated to give your own insurance company a recorded statement if they ask for one. However, get advice from your attorney so they can assist you in giving that statement before proceeding.
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Am I Liable If My Friend Causes an Accident While Driving My Car?
If your friend drove your vehicle with your consent, the parties injured in a crash do have the right to take legal action against you, the owner of the vehicle, as well as your friend, the driver.
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Can I Sue the Driver Who Caused an Accident If I Was a Passenger in Their Car?Generally, yes, you can sue a driver whose negligent actions injured you, even if you were a passenger in their car – and even if they were a relative or friend. One of the only major exceptions is that you cannot take legal action against the driver in this scenario if you are married to them.
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Can I Be Found Liable for a Florida Car Accident If I Was Rear-Ended?
There are many circumstances where you can be found liable if your car is rear-ended. For example, if you pull out and cut someone off, you can be found liable for the resulting collision. You could also be found liable if there are witnesses stating that you were brake-checking or purposely slamming on your brakes in front of people.
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Juvenile Offenses
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How serious is a juvenile offense?
It would be a mistake to assume that a juvenile offense isn’t serious. These crimes and their result in Florida courts can follow a person for life, limiting their choices in colleges, student aid, jobs, housing and more. Take any juvenile offense charges seriously and contact a Tampa Bay juvenile offense lawyer.
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Do children really go to jail for juvenile offenses?
In Florida, a child can be arrested and enter the juvenile justice system, which may result in incarceration in a secure juvenile detention facility. Their case may also be moved to adult court at the urging of the prosecutor.
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Can a juvenile be questioned by the police without their parents present?
Under Florida law, a child can be questioned by the authorities with or without the presence of their parent or guardian. However, it’s ideal to have a parent or guardian present, as well as a Tampa Bay juvenile offense lawyer who can help ensure the child’s rights are protected.
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Do I have to pay money up-front for a juvenile offense case?
When you choose Kemp Law for a juvenile offense case, you will pay no up-front fees and we will give you a free and confidential initial consultation. Our fees will be taken at the resolution of your case, after we have helped you and your child.
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Traffic Offenses
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How serious is a traffic ticket?
If you get a traffic ticket in Tampa Bay or anywhere in the state of Florida, you might want to forget about it and figure it’s no big deal. But tickets can actually be quite serious if you fail to pay them or let additional tickets accumulate. Your license may be suspended or revoked, impacting your ability to drive, to get to work and to live your life.
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Could I really go to jail for a traffic offense?
Yes. People go to jail for traffic-related offenses every day in our state. For example, if you have three or more offenses within a five-year period, a judge may classify you as a Florida habitual traffic offender, which makes you eligible for jail time. You’ll need expert legal representation to plead your case.
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How will a Tampa Bay traffic offense lawyer help me?
Your traffic offense lawyer will help you establish what kinds of traffic offenses you have in your history, what kinds of penalties you may owe and whether you’re facing jail time. Your lawyer adds clarity to the situation and helps you figure out what to do next, which is a big relief. They may also be able to help you reduce your charges and avoid going to jail.
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Do I have to pay money up front?
If you choose a traffic offense lawyer at Kemp Law, you will pay no up-front fees and we will give you a free and confidential initial consultation. Our fees will be taken at the resolution of your case after we have helped you with your traffic offenses.
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Theft
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What exactly is a theft charge in Florida?
Theft falls into several categories: theft, grand theft, larceny, burglary, robbery and embezzlement. Thefts can be prosecuted as misdemeanors or felonies, so speak to your lawyer to discuss exactly which type of charge you’re facing.
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What are the penalties for theft in Florida?
The penalties for a theft conviction can vary depending on the circumstances and the value of the property in question. Previous criminal convictions add to the severity of any penalties. The possession or use of a weapon during the commission of a theft may also play a role.
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If you are charged with theft, you are innocent until proven guilty. Still, you might feel that you’re already being judged harshly by others. In our society, theft is regarded as an offense of moral turpitude, as it involves elements of morals and honesty. Just being charged with theft may damage your reputation and work relationships. A theft conviction may impact your ability to find future employment as businesses and other organizations may be reluctant to hire a convicted thief.
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Do I have to pay money up front for a theft defense case?When you choose Kemp Law for your theft case, you will pay no up-front fees and we will give you a free and confidential initial consultation. Our fees will be taken at the resolution of your case after we have assisted you.
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Probation violation
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What happens if I flunk a drug test while I’m on probation?
A failed drug test can be grounds for revoking your probation. You’ll need immediate legal assistance to handle this situation and state your case before the judge.
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What if I am accused of having a weapon while on probation?
If your probation terms exclude you from having a weapon, this violation could be very serious for your future and you may be ordered to go back to jail for the rest of your original term. You may even face new charges. Contact Kemp Law as soon as possible.
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Is it a big deal if I forget to attend a court-ordered class?
We understand that mistakes happen, but the court isn’t usually lenient about it. A missed court-ordered class can be considered a probation violation unless there are special circumstances. Talk to your lawyer about your options in this situation.
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What if my probation officer is lying about my probation violation?
If you believe your probation officer is lying or mistaken about the circumstances of your probation revocation, you need urgent legal assistance. The courts tend to take the opinions of probation officers very seriously, so this will be a difficult battle to fight without the help of a lawyer.
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DUI
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How will a DUI attorney help me?
Your DUI criminal defense attorney helps you understand the charges you are facing, evaluates your various options for a defense or a plea, clarifies the timeline of what will happen, and presents your case to the judge in a professional way. Your Kemp Law attorney is always by your side as your case progresses through the legal system, which is a huge relief at a difficult time in your life.
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Do I have to pay money up-front?
When working with a DUI defense attorney at Kemp Law, there is no up-front fee. We provide a confidential and free case evaluation to get things rolling. Any fees that would be owed would occur at the end of your case.
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Drug Offenses
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What kind of lawyer do I need for a drug charge in Tampa Bay?
You need a criminal defense lawyer who helps clients in the Tampa Bay area, and it should be a lawyer who is experienced with drug offenses. You need someone with a strong reputation who understands the legal system inside and out, so they can present you with a variety of options and represent you in court if necessary.
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What if I have been falsely accused of doing/having drugs?
If you have been falsely accused of doing drugs or possessing drugs, it is even more important that you have experienced legal representation. A false accusation can still cause you a huge amount of legal trouble, especially if it happens during a child custody case, for example.
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Will I go to jail if I’m convicted of a drug crime?
Jail time is definitely a possibility if you are facing drug charges. But there are other possibilities too, like a pre-trial diversion that prevents jail time. We can’t predict exactly what will happen without knowing your circumstances, so contact Kemp Law for a free case evaluation and we’ll help you understand what could happen next in your situation.
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Domestic Violence
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Is it domestic violence if there is no physical contact involved?
Domestic violence isn’t just about physical violence. It also involves verbal and emotional abuse and can include charges like stalking and making threats. If you’re wondering about the exact charges involved in your case, contact us for more information.
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What if I am falsely accused of domestic violence?
People who have been falsely accused need urgent legal representation. It’s extremely challenging to fight false accusations without the help of an experienced criminal defense lawyer.
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Can men suffer attacks of domestic violence?
Anyone can suffer attacks of domestic violence and endure the consequences. We represent men, women, husbands, wives, grandparents, children and others who are dealing with dangerous family violence situations. Don’t be afraid to reach out to Kemp Law for help.
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Assault/Battery
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Are assault and battery the same thing?
No. Assault and battery are not interchangeable terms, despite what you may have seen on television. Do you know that assault does not even require physically touching someone else? It can involve gesturing with a clenched fist, displaying a weapon or even making verbal threats of violence combined with the immediate ability to inflict those threats. All of these would meet the legal definition of assault.
Battery requires physically touching someone but does not necessarily have to involve an actual injury. In a legal sense, battery can be touching someone with your hands or using a threatening object to touch them. The charge of battery can be upgraded to aggravated battery if there is great bodily harm.
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Are assault and battery misdemeanors or felonies?You can be charged with either misdemeanor or felony assault and/or battery. It depends on the exact circumstances of the incident: who the victim is, any aggravating circumstances, how the police and prosecutors choose to charge you. In any case, assault and battery are very serious charges with real consequences.
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How will an assault or battery charge impact my life?Although you are innocent until proven guilty, it might not feel that way. You may feel judged by others and unsure of how to proceed. If you’re convicted of the crime, you may face jail time and other penalties. The conviction can follow you for decades and affect your future, including employment. This is why you need help from a criminal defense attorney experienced in assault and battery law, who can help ensure you get a fair chance at making your case.
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Do I have to pay money up front for an assault or battery defense case?
There is no up-front fee when you choose Kemp Law. We will offer you a free and confidential initial consultation, then our fees will be taken at the resolution of your case after we have assisted you. This comes as a huge relief during such a stressful time.
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Paternity
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Why are paternity tests necessary?
When a couple lives together as a child’s parents, there is a legal and societal presumption that the child’s father is their biological father. Sometimes it becomes clear that this is not the case or the father questions their own genetic connection to a child. In these situations, a paternity test is required for clarity.
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What is a legal father?In Florida, a child does not have a legal father if the mother is unmarried when the child is born. A child born to two married parents has a legal father. When paternity is in question, the legal father may or may not be established as the genetic parent through the use of a DNA test. The court will establish the paternity of the child based on the test.
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How reliable are genetic paternity tests?According to medical experts, a DNA paternity test is the world’s most accurate testing method and can show that a man is a genetic father with 99.9% accuracy. A paternity test can also show that a man is excluded as being the father with 100% accuracy.
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How does a paternity test exclude a father?A paternity test can exclude a man who is not the biological father because his genetic material does not match the child. A paternity test can also show the likelihood of paternity if a man is not excluded. However, a paternity test cannot reveal the identity of an unknown father. Each potential father will need to be tested to clarify their genetic connection to an individual child.
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Can someone be forced to take a paternity test in Florida?Maybe. If there is a dispute about the identity of a father, a judge may order a DNA test to determine the correct biological father of a child. However, you usually can’t be forced to participate in a paternity test without a court order.
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Divorce
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What is an “Equitable Distribution” State?
Florida is an equitable distribution state, which means marital assets are not automatically split 50/50 during a divorce. Instead, assets are split equitably as determined by a judge or by mutual agreement of the two parties involved.
Note that equitable does not mean “equal.” Equitable means the split should be fair. Factors that could influence the definition of “fair” include the duration of the marriage, whether or not a pre-nuptial agreement was drafted, and the financial contributions of each person. Any of these factors could radically impact how assets are divided.
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How is Child Custody Handled in Florida?
The Florida courts have created guidelines that help determine what is in the best interests of the children, which is the primary factor. This includes the relationship between the parents and child, the stability of the parent, basic needs like food and clothing, financial records and the mental and physical health of everyone involved.
Because there can be wide variation in how the best interests of children are determined, you need an experienced divorce lawyer who can fully support you during this process.
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Will One or Both Parents Pay Child Support?There is no easy, one-size-fits-all answer to this question. Under Florida’s child support statutes, payment of child support is based on the needs of the child or children, their age, their station in life, their standard of living and the financial status and ability of each parent. Your income, including any bonuses, freelance income and other extra income, could be scrutinized in detail. Either or both parents may end up paying child support and there is no presumption that a mother is entitled to custody or child support any more than a father. Consult your Tampa Bay divorce attorney if you believe the other parent may be trying to deprive you of your rights.
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How Is Child Visitation Established?During your divorce, you will be required to establish a time-sharing child visitation schedule for any children involved. The time-sharing plan will include schedules for weekdays, weekends, holidays, vacations and any special medical or other needs for the children. The state of Florida encourages parents to do this together in a harmonious way, but if they are unable to do so the court will create a schedule. The child’s best interests are always at the heart of visitation schedules.
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Will My Divorce Include Paying Alimony?Under Florida law, alimony may be granted to either party. The four types of alimony are permanent, temporary, reimbursement and rehabilitative. Factors taken into consideration include the duration of the marriage, age, health, earning capacity, responsibilities, current family lifestyle circumstances and much more. You’ll likely need a divorce lawyer’s help in evaluating a request for alimony.
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Alimony
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Why is alimony necessary?
There is often an imbalance of income during a marriage. For example, when one partner is a stay-at-home parent for 20 years, they experience a long gap in employment. The other working partner is more able to bring in an income. After a divorce, the stay-at-home parent may find it very difficult to support themselves, especially if they have a compounding factor like a disability.
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Will I receive temporary or permanent alimony?
It depends on the case you can make to the judge and the details of your exact situation. Florida judges tend to award temporary types of alimony more easily than permanent alimony because it is difficult to convince the court that you are completely unable to support yourself. Work with an experienced Tampa Bay alimony lawyer who can help you prove your case.
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What if I don’t want to pay alimony?
If you are court-ordered to pay alimony and fail to do so, you could face legal and financial consequences. A judge may order a wage garnishment, your tax refund could be withheld, you could be denied a passport and other documentation and privileges as a citizen and other consequences. Talk to an alimony attorney about your options in this situation.
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What factors are used to calculate alimony in Florida?
The long list of factors that will be used to calculate the monetary value of alimony include:
- Length of your marriage
- Whether minor children are involved and the responsibility of each spouse
- Each person’s financial resources
- Owned property, including separate and joint marital property
- All sources of income, which includes things like investments
- Earning capacity, education, skills, employability and special circumstances
- Timing and expenses that may be temporary or permanent
- Marital standard of living
- Age, physical condition and emotional state of both spouses
- Contribution of each spouse during the marriage, such as education and childcare
- Tax considerations
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PIP
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What does Personal Injury Protection (PIP) entail in Florida?
Personal Injury Protection, or PIP, is a type of mandatory car insurance in Florida. It covers medical costs and lost income for you and your passengers, regardless of who is responsible for the accident.
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How does a car accident attorney aid in a PIP claim?
A car accident attorney provides guidance to victims throughout the PIP claims process, negotiates with insurance companies, and ensures that victims procure the maximum benefits.
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What happens if my medical bills exceed the PIP limit?
If your medical expenses surpass the PIP limit, a car accident injury attorney can assist you in seeking additional compensation from the insurance company of the driver at fault.
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Does PIP account for non-economic damages?
No, PIP does not cover non-economic damages such as pain and suffering. A car accident attorney can assist you in pursuing compensation for these damages.
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Is there a possibility of PIP requirements in Florida changing in the future?
There is currently no definitive answer. Although discussions have been ongoing about reforming or abolishing PIP in Florida, no modifications have been implemented as of now.
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Truck Accidents
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How Do I Know Who Was At-Fault?
Fault is determined by the evidence collected during the investigation. We look to many things to determine fault in the case: we look to the police report, we look to witness statements, we look to the property damage to the vehicles, skid marks, layout of the cars, etc. Sometimes we even have to refer to accident re-constructionists to do a professional examination of the all the evidence to do a recommendation for us, but that does not happen in very many cases.
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What Constitutes Pain and Suffering in a Florida Auto Accident Case?
Here are some examples of what constitutes pain and suffering in a Florida auto accident case: physical pain, emotional trauma, limitations on daily activities, limitations on abilities at work, depression, scarring, disfigurement, and any kind of post-traumatic stress disorders.
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What Should I Say To The Insurance Company?
The at-fault party’s insurance company could ask you to give them a recorded statement. You do not have to give them a recorded statement. However, if your own insurance company asks you for a recorded statement please seek advice from your attorney so that they can assist you in giving that statement. But yes you do have to comply and you do have to give your insurance company a recorded statement.
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What Constitutes Pain and Suffering in a Florida Auto Accident Case?
Here are some examples of what constitutes pain and suffering in a Florida auto accident case: physical pain, emotional trauma, limitations on daily activities, limitations on abilities at work, depression, scarring, disfigurement, and any kind of post-traumatic stress disorders.
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Who Will Pay for the Damage to My Vehicle in an Accident?
It depends on who was at fault for the accident. If you were at fault, your insurance company will pay for the damage to the vehicle. If you were not at fault, the at-fault driver’s or owner’s insurance policy will pay for the damage, and if they do not have enough coverage to cover the damage to your vehicle, your collision coverage (if purchased) would pay for the damage to your vehicle.
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Car Insurance
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Will I Recover Monetary Damages?
It depends on who was at fault for the accident. If you were at fault, your insurance company will pay for the damage to the vehicle. If you were not at fault, the at-fault driver’s or owner’s insurance policy will pay for the damage, and if they do not have enough coverage to cover the damage to your vehicle, your collision coverage (if purchased) would pay for the damage to your vehicle.
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What is the deadline for reporting a car accident to your insurance company in Florida?
You must report a car accident to your insurance company within ten days in Florida.
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Will health insurance cover car accident bills?Generally, health insurance does cover medical costs stemming from a car accident, subject to the specific terms of your policy.
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How can a car accident attorney in Florida assist you?A car accident attorney in Florida can simplify the legal and insurance claim procedures, ensuring you’re fairly compensated for the damages incurred.
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What is the role of a hit and run attorney in Florida?A hit and run attorney can aid in identifying the perpetrator in hit and run incidents and assist in claiming damages.
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Is it possible to seek damages beyond your insurance coverage in Florida?Yes, in the event of serious injuries, you may be eligible to file a personal injury lawsuit against the party at fault.
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Personal Injury
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What Should I Say To The Insurance Company?
The at-fault party’s insurance company could ask you to give them a recorded statement. You do not have to give them a recorded statement. However, if your own insurance company asks you for a recorded statement please seek advice from your attorney so that they can assist you in giving that statement. But yes you do have to comply and you do have to give your insurance company a recorded statement.
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Will I Have To Go To Court?
Actually, most cases, or a large percentage of the cases are resolved pre-suit, which means the cases never go to court. We work with the insurance companies before filing suit to try to find a fair resolution for the client, which save money on expenses, court costs and attorney’s fees.
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How Do I Know Who Was At-Fault?
Fault is determined by the evidence collected during the investigation. We look to many things to determine fault in the case: we look to the police report, we look to witness statements, we look to the property damage to the vehicles, skid marks, layout of the cars, etc. Sometimes we even have to refer to accident re-constructionists to do a professional examination of the all the evidence to do a recommendation for us, but that does not happen in very many cases.
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Will I Recover Monetary Damages?
It depends on who was at fault for the accident. If you were at fault, your insurance company will pay for the damage to the vehicle. If you were not at fault, the at-fault driver’s or owner’s insurance policy will pay for the damage, and if they do not have enough coverage to cover the damage to your vehicle, your collision coverage (if purchased) would pay for the damage to your vehicle.
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What Documents Will I Need?
We like you to bring the driver’s exchange of information that the police officer gives you at the scene. We also like you bring any photographs of damage at the scene. Also bring your health insurance cards and your auto insurance cards or declarations page, so we can review the coverage available to you.
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